Bioreactor for glycerol conversion into H2 by bacterium Enterobacter aerogenes
Autor: | Sergei A. Markov, Barbara Waldron, Jared Averitt |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Ethanol
biology Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment technology industry and agriculture Energy Engineering and Power Technology Substrate (chemistry) equipment and supplies Condensed Matter Physics biology.organism_classification Enterobacter aerogenes chemistry.chemical_compound Fuel Technology chemistry Biochemistry Yield (chemistry) Glycerol Bioreactor Biohydrogen Food science Bacteria |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 36:262-266 |
ISSN: | 0360-3199 |
Popis: | Glycerol was used as a substrate for H2 production by bacterium Enterobacter aerogenes in the test tubes and bioreactor. A BioFlo/CelliGen 115 bioreactor (10 L working volume) was utilized to conduct the experiments for conversion of glycerol into H2 by E. aerogenes cells. The highest H2 production rate was observed under 2% glycerol in the culture medium. The glycerol uptake efficiency by bacteria in the bioreactor was found to be 65% during the 6 day period, matching glycerol uptake efficiency observed in the test tubes experiment (65%).Hydrogen production from glycerol (2% glycerol, v/v) by E. aerogenes in the bioreactor and test tubes was measured over the 6 days, showing the maximal H2 rate at 650 mL g−1 dry weight h−1. The yield of H2 production from glycerol at 0.89 mol/mol in the bioreactor was high, corresponding to the theoretical yield of 1 mol of H2 per 1 mol of glycerol. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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