Acute coronary syndrome associated with phencyclidine use

Autor: Maria-Elise Sanchez, Robert Solomon, Prafulla P. Mehrotra, Hakeem Ayinde, James A. Diggs
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Case Reports and Images. 6:632
ISSN: 0976-3198
DOI: 10.5348/ijcri-2015103-cr-10564
Popis: Introduction: Many studies have documented the deleterious effects of psychoactive substances like cocaine and amphetamines on the coronary vasculature. However, the impact of phencyclidine (PcP) on the arteries of the heart has largely gone unrecorded. case report: We report a case of a 41-year-old female presented to our hospital with chest heaviness, shortness of breath, and nausea, which started at rest and lasted about 30 minutes. Her symptoms resolved on arrival to the emergency room. Electrocardiogram showed transient t wave inversions in V2 and V3 leads, and troponins peaked at 1.01 ng/ml 6 hours after arrival. she received standard therapy for non-st elevation myocardial infarction. An urgent cardiac catheterization revealed severe vasospasm in 3 cm length of the proximal left anterior descending artery, and milder vasospasm in the mid-portion of the artery; spasm resolved after multiple doses of intracoronary nitroglycerin.
Databáze: OpenAIRE