SPHERE-IFS arm: a new concept of Nasmyth II generation instrumentation for ESO-VLT

Autor: V. De Caprio, Riccardo Claudi, Dino Mesa, Salvo Scuderi, Enrico Giro, Massimo Turatto, Jacopo Antichi, R. G. Gratton, Eric Stadler, Pietro Bruno, J. L. Beuzit, M. Tintori, Silvano Desidera, Enrico Cascone
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: SPIE Proceedings.
ISSN: 0277-786X
DOI: 10.1117/12.789420
Popis: Direct detection and spectral characterization of Extrasolar Planets is one of the most exciting but also one of the most challenging areas in modern astronomy. For the second-generation instrumentation on the VLT, ESO has supported the study and the design of instrument, called SPHERE (Spectro-Polarimetric High-contrast Exoplanet Research). SPHERE includes a powerful extreme adaptive optics system, various coronagraphs, an infrared differential imaging camera (IRDIS), an infrared Integral Field Spectrograph (IFS) and a visible differential polarimeter (ZIMPOL). IFS is a very low resolution spectrograph (R~50) which works in the near IR (0.95-1.7 microns), an ideal wavelength range for the ground based detection of planetary features. The IFS requirements have been met via an innovative integrated design merging passive stiffness and active control to obtain a light, accessible and functional assembly. This paper gives a description of its cryogenic and mechatronic integrated design.
Databáze: OpenAIRE