Forecasting monthly energy production of small hydropower plants in ungauged basins using grey model and improved seasonal index
Autor: | Shu-Min Miao, Chuntian Cheng, Yong-Jun Sun, Bin Luo |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Hydrology
Atmospheric Science Small hydro Index (economics) business.industry 020209 energy 0208 environmental biotechnology 02 engineering and technology Inflow Seasonality Structural basin Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology medicine.disease 020801 environmental engineering Linear regression 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering medicine Environmental science Cluster analysis business Hydropower Civil and Structural Engineering Water Science and Technology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Hydroinformatics. 19:993-1008 |
ISSN: | 1465-1734 1464-7141 |
DOI: | 10.2166/hydro.2017.062 |
Popis: | A first-order one-variable grey model (GM(1,1)) is combined with improved seasonal index (ISI) to forecast monthly energy production for small hydropower plants (SHPs) in an ungauged basin, in which the ISI is used to weaken the seasonality of input data for the GM(1,1) model. The ISI is calculated by a hybrid model combining K-means clustering technique and ratio-to-moving-average method, which can adapt to different inflow scenarios. Based on the similar hydrological and meteorological conditions of large hydropower plants (LHPs) and SHPs in the same basin, a reference LHP is identified and its local inflow data, instead of the limited available data of SHPs, is used to calculate the ISI. Case study results for the Yangbi and Yingjiang counties in Yunnan Province, China are evaluated against observed data. Compared with the original GM(1,1) model, the GM(1,1) model combined with traditional seasonal index (TSI-GM(1,1)), and the linear regression model, the proposed ISI-GM(1,1) model gives the best performance, suggesting that it is a feasible way to forecast monthly energy production for SHPs in data-sparse areas. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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