Practical End-to-End Repositioning Algorithm for Managing Bike-Sharing System
Autor: | Akira Tanaka, Katsuki Fujisawa, Takashi Wakamatsu, Yosuke Yatsushiro, Akihiro Yoshida, Nozomi Hata, Nariaki Tateiwa, Tatsuru Higurashi, Kenichi Nagamatsu |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
050210 logistics & transportation
Service (systems architecture) Optimization problem Computer science Quality of service 05 social sciences 02 engineering and technology Service provider Task (project management) End-to-end principle 0502 economics and business Vehicle routing problem 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing Algorithm |
Zdroj: | IEEE BigData |
Popis: | One of the most critical problems in bike-sharing services is a bicycle repositioning problem, which is how service providers must relocate their bicycles to maintain the quality of service. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end approach for the bike repositioning problem, which realizes the operator-feasible repositioning plan with cooperation among multiple trucks. Our proposed algorithm consists of three procedures. First, we predict the number of rented and returned bicycles at each station with a deep learning based on the bicycle usage information. Second, we determine the optimal number of bicycles to satisfy the availability of each station by solving an integer optimization problem. Finally, we solve the vehicle routing problem formulated as another integer optimization problem. Based on our algorithm, service operators can actually perform a relocation task based with a reference to the truck capacity, routes, and the number of bicycles to be loaded and unloaded. We demonstrate the applicability of our algorithm in the real world through numerical experiments on the real bicycle data of a Japanese company. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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