Dimensions of Perfectionism and Self-worth Contingencies in Depression

Autor: Paul L. Hewitt, Gordon L. Flett, Susan G. Rudolph, Edward D. Sturman
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy. 27:213-231
ISSN: 1573-6563
0894-9085
Popis: The current study investigated the role of contingent self-worth in perfectionism and depression. It was hypothesized that perfectionism is associated with depression because perfectionists base their self-worth on being successful and on the need to be actively working toward their goals. A sample of 170 female university students completed measures of conditional self-worth, perfectionism traits, perfectionism cognitions, and depressive symptoms. Structural equation modeling revealed that a factor interpreted as Evaluative Concerns Perfectionism was associated strongly with contingent self-worth, which was, in turn, related to depressive symptomatology. In addition, contingent self-worth mediated the association between perfectionism cognitions and depression. Other analyses revealed that measures of self-oriented perfectionism that are often viewed as highly similar actually differed in terms of their associations with contingent self-worth. The theoretical and practical implications of the associations between perfectionism and contingent self-worth are discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE