Popis: |
Solutions of self‐assembled wormlike micelles are used with ever increasing frequency in a multitude of consumer products ranging from cosmetic to industrial applications. Owing to the wide range of applications, flows of interest are often complex in nature; exhibiting both extensional and shear regions that can make modeling and prediction both challenging and valuable. Adding to the complexity, the micellear dynamics are continually changing, resulting in a number of interesting phenomena, such as shear banding and extensional flow instabilities. In this paper, we present the results of our investigation into the flow fields generated by a controllable and idealized semi‐porous media: a periodic array of cylinders (PAC). Our test channel geometry consists of six equally spaced cylinders, arranged perpendicular to the flow. By systematically varying the Deborah number, the flow kinematics, stability and pressure drop were measured. We present evidence of the onset of shear banding above a critical Debor... |