The Educational Pipeline for Health Care Professionals: Understanding the Source of Racial Differences

Autor: Elizabeth Merwin, Sarah Turner, Jessica S. Howell, Ishan C. Williams, Melvin N. Wilson, Ivora Hinton, Steven Stern
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Human Resources. 45:116-156
ISSN: 1548-8004
DOI: 10.1353/jhr.2010.0004
Popis: The underrepresentation of blacks in the healthcare professions may have direct implications for the health outcomes of minority patients, underscoring the importance of understanding movement through the educational pipeline into professional healthcare careers by race. We jointly model individuals' postsecondary decisions including enrollment, college type, degree completion, and choosing a healthcare occupation requiring an advanced degree. We estimate the parameters of the model with maximum likelihood using data from the NLS-72. Our results emphasize the importance of pre-collegiate factors and of jointly examining the full chain of educational decisions in understanding the sources of racial disparities in professional healthcare occupations.
Databáze: OpenAIRE