Activation of reverse Na+-Ca2+ exchanger by skeletal Na+ channel isoform increases excitation-contraction coupling efficiency in rabbit cardiomyocytes

Autor: Natalia S. Torres
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology. 320:H593-H603
ISSN: 1522-1539
0363-6135
DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.00545.2020
Popis: A number of studies suggest that the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger (NCX) activated by Na+ currents is involved in the process of excitation-contraction (EC) coupling in cardiac ventricular myocytes. Although insufficient to trigger sarcoplasmic Ca2+ release alone, the Ca2+ entering through reverse NCX during an action potential can prime the dyadic cleft and increase the Ca2+ current coupling fidelity. Using specific Na+ inhibitors in this study, we show that in rabbit ventricular cells the skeletal Na+ channel isoform (Nav1.4) is the main isoform responsible for this priming. Our study provides insights into a mechanism that may have an increased relevance where EC coupling is remodeled.
Databáze: OpenAIRE