New lignans and diterpenoid glycosides from the fruits of Xanthium italicum Moretti

Autor: Jing Qu, Yun-Bao Liu, Shi-Shan Yu, Hai-Qiang Wang, Yong Li, Shuang-Gang Ma, Yu-Tong Li, Jiang Fu
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Asian Natural Products Research. 24:518-527
ISSN: 1477-2213
1028-6020
DOI: 10.1080/10286020.2021.1938557
Popis: A pair of new lignans [(+)- 1 and (-)- 1] and three new compounds (2-4), together with a known compound 5, were isolated from the fruits of Xanthium italicum Moretti. The structures of these compounds were determined on the basis of spectroscopic analysis, particularly HR-ESI-MS and 1 D and 2 D NMR. Compounds 2 and 3 showed antinociceptive effects in an acetic acid-induced writhing test in mice with the writhe inhibition rates of 80.50% and 67.89% at the dose of 20 mg/kg, respectively.
Databáze: OpenAIRE