The determination of dissolved chromium(III) and chromium(VI) and particulate chromium in waters at μg l-1 levels by thin-film x-ray fluorescence spectrometry

Autor: A.J. Pik, J.M. Eckert, K.L. Williams
Rok vydání: 1981
Předmět:
Zdroj: Analytica Chimica Acta. 124:351-356
ISSN: 0003-2670
DOI: 10.1016/s0003-2670(01)93582-2
Popis: A method is described for the determination of particulate chromium and dissolved chromium(III) and (VI) in water at μg l-1 levels. Particulate material is collected by filtration of the water sample through a membrane filter (0.4-μm pore-size). Chromium(III) and chromium(VI) are then coprecipitated, separately and in that order, with iron(III) hydroxide (at pH 8.5) and a cobalt—pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate carrier complex (at pH 4.0). Both precipitates are collected as thin films on membrane filters and, with the particulate material, analysed directly for chromium by x-ray fluorescence spectrometry. Detection limits, for a 100-ml water sample and counting times of 100 s, are 0.1 μg Cr l-1. The method is unaffected by sea salt and is applicable, without modifications, to river and estuarine waters.
Databáze: OpenAIRE