A study of mechanical ventilation in children
| Autor: | Nilofer S. Bhori, Sunil V. Ghate, Punit S. Chhajed |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics. 4:2088 |
| ISSN: | 2349-3291 2349-3283 |
| DOI: | 10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20174737 |
| Popis: | Background: Mechanical ventilation (MV) is one of the most commonly performed procedures in PICU. The indications of MV are multiple. The management strategies also vary depending upon the diseased state, infrastructure and hospital protocols. Although benefits of MV are unquestionable, its use can also cause harm. This study was done to assess the frequency, indications, complications and immediate outcome of mechanically ventilated children, with an aim to improve management protocols and outcome.Methods: A prospective observational study of children (1 month to 13 years), needing invasive MV in PICU of a medical college. MV was initiated after assessment of indication/s. All patients were ventilated with pressure support modes. Complications and outcome were assessed. Results: Of 452 patients admitted to PICU, 72 (15.93%) needed MV. Most common indication was respiratory failure (20.83%). Mean duration of MV was 4.2±4.32 days. Mean hospital stay was 11.89±12.8 days. Of 72, 24 (33.33%) developed complication/s, commonest being laryngeal edema (11.11%). Mean duration of ventilation and hospital stay were significantly higher (p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|