Double-antibody fluorescence immunoassay of tobramycin

Autor: H T Karnes, J D Winefordner, J C Gudat, C M O'Donnell
Rok vydání: 1981
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Chemistry. 27:249-252
ISSN: 1530-8561
0009-9147
DOI: 10.1093/clinchem/27.2.249
Popis: This heterogeneous assay for tobramycin involves fluorescein-labeled tobramycin, which competes with native unlabeled tobramycin for anti-tobramycin binding sites. Bound and free labeled antigen are separated by precipitation with a second antibody. Fluorescence intensity of the resuspended precipitate is inversely proportional to native tobramycin concentration. Background interference was consistently about 10% of the total fluorescence precipitated. Assay sensitivity was sufficient to detect nanogram quantities of tobramycin per assay tube. Correlation coefficients (r) were 0.96 and 0.98 for comparisons of this assay with a microbiological assay and a radioimmunoassay, respectively. Mean analytical recovery was 101% and the CV was less than 10% throughout the therapeutic range.
Databáze: OpenAIRE