Stressful Events in the Lives of UK Children: a glimpse

Autor: Jean Whittaker, Kaoru Yamamoto, O. L. Davis
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Educational Studies. 24:305-314
ISSN: 1465-3400
0305-5698
DOI: 10.1080/0305569980240304
Popis: Summary A total of 366 UK children in four different schools, one in Wales, one in Northern Ireland, and two in England, were asked to respond to 20 potentially stressful life experiences. Each event was rated on a scale ranging from 7 (the most upsetting) to 1 (the least), and the scale value and interquartile range were calculated. In addition, whether or not a given event was actually experienced was noted. Across the groups, there was a very high degree of agreement on all three measures, the median correlations being 0.95 for scale values, 0.70 for interquartile ranges, and 0.92 for incidence. Furthermore, the pooled UK results were found to correlate equally closely with the figures previously obtained in the USA and five other countries. The possibility of a prevalent ‘culture of childhood’, cutting across geo‐political boundaries and ethnic groupings, appears to receive further support.
Databáze: OpenAIRE