Investigation of decomposition of azoisobutyronitrile in the melt and in the solid state

Autor: E. Boros Gyevi, Ferenc Tüdös
Rok vydání: 1970
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Polymer Journal. 6:1383-1390
ISSN: 0014-3057
DOI: 10.1016/0014-3057(70)90070-4
Popis: An investigation has been made of the decomposition of solid and molten azoisobutyronitrile (AIBN). Below the melting point, the decomposition is first very slow; then a brief period of autocatalysis is followed by a gradual reduction in rate; when melting occurs, acceleration occurs again as the proportion of molten material increases. It appears that there is a crystal-form of AIBN favourable for decomposition; the rate for this form is considerably greater than for AIBN in solution. It is proposed that there is an energy-chain decomposition in which there is transfer of energy from excited tetramethylsuccinodinitrile to a neighbouring molecule of AIBN.
Databáze: OpenAIRE