Indirect Competitive Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Detection of Tylosin in Milk and Water Samples

Autor: Yu-Dong Shen, Hong Wang, Jin-Yi Yang, Zhen-Lin Xu, Hongtao Lei, Chan-Yuan Yao, Yuanming Sun, Yuanxin Tian
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry. 46:1275-1281
ISSN: 1872-2040
DOI: 10.1016/s1872-2040(18)61106-5
Popis: A specific polyclonal antibody was prepared based on a new hapten with stable structure. Based on this, an indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (icELISA) was established for determination of tylosin residues in food and environmental samples. The experimental conditions were optimized as follows: the coating antigen and antibody were respectively diluted by 6000 times and 2000 times, and the competitive reaction time was 40 min. Under the optimized conditions, the method showed a detection limit of 0.07 ng mL−1, an IC50 of 1.39 ng mL−1 and a linear range of 0.17–11.0 ng mL−1. The recoveries of spiked raw milk and water samples were ranged from 78.4% to 105.6%, with the RSDs of less than 15%. Good correlation between icELISA and HPLC method was obtained for spiked samples (R2 = 0.97). This method was suitable for the determination of tylosin residues in milk and water samples.
Databáze: OpenAIRE