Influence of cerebral white matter hyperintensities on cognitive impairment in elderly medical patients

Autor: Yoshiko Nishimura, Kuniaki Otsuka, Hiroshi Sakura, Koichi Shibata
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Geriatrics & Gerontology International. 17:1488-1493
ISSN: 1444-1586
DOI: 10.1111/ggi.12900
Popis: Aim We investigated the characteristics of elderly medical patients with white matter hyperintensities on magnetic resonance imaging. Methods A total of 213 patients (123 men and 90 women; mean age 74.8 years) reported their history of hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, previous stroke, coronary heart disease and chronic kidney disease (CKD). All patients completed the Mini-Mental State Examination and Geriatric Depression Scale. White matter hyperintensities were evaluated for the periventricular region, basal ganglia (BGH), deep white matter and infratentorial region, and brain atrophy was calculated as bicaudate ratios. Results Patients with cognitive impairment (Mini-Mental State Examination score
Databáze: OpenAIRE