The Use of Trait Listings to Measure Recommendations for Managerial Behavior under Different Levels of Task Complexity
Autor: | Ruth D. Berthiaume, Ronald H. Humphrey |
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Rok vydání: | 1993 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Social Psychology. 133:279-291 |
ISSN: | 1940-1183 0022-4545 |
Popis: | Previous research has indicated that information about leaders is primarily stored in memory in trait form. Hence, it was hypothesized that a trait listing technique would be more accurate than traditional methods in eliciting recommendations about leadership style. Sixty-four evening MBA students made recommendations about appropriate managerial behavioral under four different types of relative task complexity. Accuracy was judged by comparing the recommendations with a previous study that varied relative task complexity and rates of order-giving. Recommendations made by the students using a trait-listing technique accurately matched the amount of directive behavior to the situation. Recommendations made by the students using more traditional close-ended items, however, failed to reflect the complex relationship between managerial behavior and relative task complexity. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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