Copper Iron Sulfide Nanocrystal‐Bulk Silicon Heterojunctions for Broadband Photodetection

Autor: Nihit Saigal, Anshu Pandey, Anumol Sugathan, Guru Pratheep Rajasekar
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Advanced Materials Interfaces. 7:2000056
ISSN: 2196-7350
DOI: 10.1002/admi.202000056
Popis: This study describes the optoelectronic characteristics of CuFeS2/Si nanocrystal/bulk heterojunctions. These heterojunctions show a strong photocurrent response under ambient conditions upon excitation from a wide optical spectrum, from 460 to 2200 nm. The devices comprise of a heterojunction formed between heavily doped n-type silicon (1â��100 I© cm) and copper iron sulfide (CuFeS2) nanocrystal films. Over the spectral range 460â��2200 nm the device shows a fast response (20 µs at NIR wavelengths), along with responsivity and detectivity of 4.68 mA Wâ��1 and 5.29 A� 109 Jones at 1900 nm wavelength. The photocurrent is further observed to be a nonlinear function of power. These properties of the devices are discussed in terms of a defect filling mechanism. Besides their regular photoresponse described above, the devices also exhibit a slower photothermal response, allowing these to also sense hot objects (450 K; excess 6 mW incident onto the device) within the focal plane, thereby extending the useful sensing range of the devices deeper into the infrared.
Databáze: OpenAIRE