Differential expression of cancer pathway-related genes in low-versus high-dose-rate-irradiated AKR/J mice

Autor: Hee Sun Kim, Seung Jin Choi, Suk Chul Shin, Jin Jong Bong, Yu Mi Kang, Moo Hyun Choi
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids. 167:863-870
ISSN: 1029-4953
1042-0150
DOI: 10.1080/10420150.2012.701218
Popis: To understand the biological effects of ionizing radiation on lymphomagenesis, we reared AKR/J mice for 130 days with exposure to either high-dose-rate (HDR, 0.8 Gy/min, a single dose of 4.5 Gy) or low-dose-rate (LDR, 0.7 mGy/h, a cumulative dose of 2.1 Gy) irradiation. After 130 days, we compared the mean thymus weight, analyzed the histological changes, and measured apoptotic cell numbers using the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP-end labeling (TUNEL) assay. We also used microarrays and quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis (qPCR) to analyze the expression profiles of cancer pathway-related genes in the thymuses of the mice. The mean thymus weight of the LDR-irradiated mice decreased relative to Sham- and HDR-irradiated mice. Histopathological examination revealed that the neoplastic cells in the thymuses of the Sham- and HDR-irradiated mice were pleomorphic, with marked anisocytosis and anisokaryosis, whereas the cells and their nuclei were relatively small and uniform in s...
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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