The effects of hospital volume on short-term outcomes of laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer: A large-scale analysis of 37,821 cases on a nationwide administrative database
Autor: | Takuya Oba, Shinichi Tomioka, Norihiro Sato, Makoto Otani, Akiko Sakurai, Yasuki Akiyama, Jun Nagata, Takayuki Torigoe, Shinya Matsuda, Keiji Hirata |
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Rok vydání: | 2023 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Digestive Surgery. :1-1 |
ISSN: | 1421-9883 0253-4886 |
DOI: | 10.1159/000529752 |
Popis: | Introduction Laparoscopic low anterior resection (L-LAR) has become widely accepted for the treatment of rectal cancer. However, little is known about the superiority of L-LAR in a real-world setting (including low-volume hospitals) and the association between the short-term outcomes and hospital volume focusing on L-LAR. Methods This is a retrospective cohort study. A total of 37,821 patients who underwent LAR for rectal cancer were analyzed using the Diagnosis Procedure Combination (DPC) database from January 2014 to December 2017. The short-term surgical outcomes were analyzed using a multilevel analysis. Hospital volumes were divided into quartiles, including low (1-31), middle (32-55), high (56-91) and very-high volume (92-444 resections per 4 years). The effects of hospital volume on the outcomes were investigated. Results The study population included 8,335 patients (22%) who underwent Open-LAR (O-LAR) and 29,486 patients (78%) who underwent L-LAR. The in-hospital mortality and morbidity were in consistent with previous reports. In patients who underwent L-LAR, the in-hospital mortality (0.12% vs 0.41%, OR0.33; p=0.005), the rate of reoperation (3.76% vs 6.48%, OR0.67; p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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