Spectroscopic and Theoretical Study on Isomerism, Prototautomerism, and Acid Dissociation Constants of 2-Hydroxy-3-(3-oxo-1-phenylbutyl)chromen-4-one

Autor: Murat Duran, Sinem Aydemir, M. Selami Kılıçkaya, Cemil Öğretir
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data. 55:1477-1485
ISSN: 1520-5134
0021-9568
DOI: 10.1021/je900456v
Popis: The prototropic, tautomeric, and ionization equilibria of all of the structures of 2-hydroxy-3-(3-oxo-1-phenylbutyl)chromen-4-one (warfarin) were studied experimentally and theoretically. The structure elucidation and acidity constant determination along with the tautomeric equilibrium constants were carried out experimentally by a UV-visible spectroscopic method and theoretically investigated at the HF/6-31G(d) and B3LYP/6-31G(d) levels of theory. The obtained K a values were evaluated by structure elucidation and a protonation mechanism. Using the gauge-including atomic-orbital (GIAO) method for calculating 1 H and 13 C nuclear magnetic shielding tensors, the Hartree—Fock (HF) and density functional (DFT) levels of theory were applied to warfarin. Geometry optimizations were also performed on each species, and the absence of negative frequencies verified that all structures were true minima. Theoretical values were compared to the experimental data. Satisfactory agreement between the experimental chemical shifts and the theoretical values of shielding constants (calculated by GIAO/DFT and GIAO/HF methods) was obtained.
Databáze: OpenAIRE