Popis: |
Recycling of aggregates separated from industrial wastes becomes more important than ever because of increasing demand of urban redevelopment. The purpose of this study is to investigate the operating principle of a newly developed paste separator equipped with a rotor. We constructed one-dimensional model for the air flow and the particle motion is assumed to be governed by the air drag, centrifugal and gravitational forces. We demonstrate that there are several sections on the air flow route, where particle motions are stationary along the stream-wise direction while rotating in the azimuthal direction, called quasi-stagnant state. It was shown that it plays a key role in separation of particles. We report the critical curve in the parametric space where we can predict separation or non-separation of a given particle size, flow rate and rotor speed. |