Examining how students’ knowledge of the subject domain affects their process of modeling in a computer programming environment

Autor: Zacharias C. Zacharia, Marios Papaevripidou
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Computers in Education. 2:251-282
ISSN: 2197-9995
2197-9987
DOI: 10.1007/s40692-015-0034-1
Popis: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether learners with different science content knowledge backgrounds, namely physics and science education graduates, construct models differently in the same computer programming environment with graphically represented program language and for the same subject matter (1D collisions). To do so, we selected 28 participants for each group and offered them the same modeling-based learning treatment. Data collection involved the administration of two paper-and-pencil tests, the participants’ created models, and screen-capture data (both video and sound). The first test examined the participants’ content knowledge on 1D collisions and the second one participants’ modeling competence. The data analysis involved both qualitative and quantitative methods. The findings revealed that variation in science background knowledge appears to affect the learners’ modeling competence, the types and nature of the models created, and the model creation progression followed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE