Characterization of a Brazilian Kaolin and Its Sorption Ability to Mineral Oils

Autor: Gilmar Pinheiro, Bianca Michel, Thamires Carvalho, Margarita Bobadilha, Maria das Graças da Silva-Valenzuela, Jessica de Carvalho Arjona, Francisco Rolando Valenzuela-Díaz, Tatiana Costa
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series ISBN: 9783030366278
Popis: Kaolins are clays with a wide range of uses, being one of them as a component in several types of cosmetics and pharmaceuticals products as excipient agents for chemical actives, considering its potential to meet international requirements described in pharmacopeias, so the use of kaolin in the cosmetic industry has been expanded based on the final properties achieved with its formulated products, like hydration capabilities, higher nutrition degree of the skin, and smoothness. There are not many published researches available concerning the sorption capacity of cosmetics oils in kaolin, like chestnut oil, pine oil, soybean oil, among others, mainly related to creams and emulsified products. This paper is focused on a commercial kaolin from the state of Sao Paulo, Brazil, aiming its use in the cosmetic industry as unguents and skin creams. Characterization was made using XRD, FTIR, SEM, particle size distribution, and cosmetic oil sorption capacity of the kaolin. Results obtained in some of the tested oil systems were superior to 150% oil absorption on a weight basis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE