Feeding, somatic condition and survival of sand lance Ammodytes sp. larvae in Mutsu Bay, Japan

Autor: Toyomi Takahashi, Kingo Itoh, Tetsuya Takatsu, Kazuo Imura, Nobuaki Nanjo, Yuuhei Takeya
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Fisheries Science. 83:199-214
ISSN: 1444-2906
0919-9268
DOI: 10.1007/s12562-016-1054-0
Popis: To clarify the recruitment process of sand lance Ammodytes sp., we investigated larval condition factor, relative gut fullness (%GF), prey abundance and oceanographic structure in Mutsu Bay, Japan, during 1999–2001. Ammodytes sp. larvae, which were collected by horizontal hauls of Motoda nets and a ring net at depths of 1, 10, 20, 30 and 40 m, were mainly distributed at 10–30 m. Larvae at the first feeding time until 12 mm in body length (BL) fed predominantly on copepod nauplii, whereas large larvae with BL of 12.1–14.0 mm fed on a mixture of copepod nauplii, copepodites and appendicularians from late February to April. A path analysis showed that difference in water density between 35- and 5-m depths negatively affected naupliar abundance at 10–30-m depth (standardised path coefficient β = −0.71, p = 0.005 for 3.3–8.0-mm BL larvae and β = −0.78, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE