X-ray and optical investigation of KCN and HCN passivated structures based on amorphous silicon

Autor: Hikaru Kobayashi, Naozumi Fujiwara, Róbert Brunner, J. Rusnák, Martin Kopáni, Masao Takahashi, Emil Pinčík, Matej Jergel
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Surface Science. 235:364-371
ISSN: 0169-4332
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2004.05.108
Popis: KCN solution treatment of amorphous hydrogenated silicon (a-Si:H) is a new technique for passivation of Si dangling bonds, capable to eliminate the interface states as well as a part of the bulk defects. It is based on the formation of Si–CN bonds by the cyanide treatment. The films were deposited on crystalline silicon (c-Si) and Corning glass substrates and subsequently chemically modified by KCN and HCN solutions. The latter solution was used as a passivation agent for the first time. Different cyanidization solutions in MeOH and water were tested. The X-ray diffraction and optical reflectance spectra of treated a-Si:H films were measured and analyzed. The optical thickness of intrinsic a-Si:H deposited on c-Si, obtained from the reflectance spectra, was apparently changed using HCN 0.1 M water solution. The X-ray measurements indicate a modification of the structure at the intrinsic a-Si:H/c-Si interfaces. The results were compared with those obtained on p-type of a-SiC:H/c-Si and a-SiC:H/glass, a-Si:H/c-Si structures.
Databáze: OpenAIRE