Synthesis of graft copolymer (CmgOH-g-NVP) and study of physicochemical properties: Characterization and application

Autor: Mithilesh Yadav, Kunj Behari, Madan Mohan Mishra, Dinesh Kumar Mishra
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Carbohydrate Polymers. 83:1749-1756
ISSN: 0144-8617
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2010.10.039
Popis: The synthesis of graft copolymer (partially carboxymethylated guar gum-g-N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) is carried out in nitrogen atmosphere using potassium peroxymonosulphate and glycolic acid as redox system. The effect of reaction variables including the concentration of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (8 × 10 −2 to 24 × 10 −2 ) mol dm −3 , potassium peroxymonosulphate (6 × 10 −3 to 22 × 10 −3 ) mol dm −3 , glycolic acid (0.6 × 10 −3 to 4.0 × 10 −3 ) mol dm −3 , sulphuric acid (1 × 10 −3 to 3 × 10 −3 ) mol dm −3 ), partially carboxymethylated guar gum (0.6–1.4) g dm −3 as well as time duration (60–180) min and temperature (30–50) °C has been studied. The water swelling capacity of graft copolymer is investigated. Flocculation property for both coking and non-coking coals is studied for the treatment of coal mine waste water. The graft copolymer has been characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and thermogravimetic analysis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE