Digraphs associated with finite rings

Autor: Aleksandar Lipkovski
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Publications de l'Institut Math?matique (Belgrade). 92:35-41
ISSN: 1820-7405
0350-1302
DOI: 10.2298/pim1206035l
Popis: Let A be a finite commutative ring with unity (ring for short). Define a mapping ? : A2 ? A2 by (a, b) 7? (a + b, ab). One can interpret this mapping as a finite directed graph (digraph) G = G(A) with vertices A2 and arrows defined by ?. The main idea is to connect ring properties of A to graph properties of G. Particularly interesting are rings A = Z/nZ. Their graphs should reflect number-theoretic properties of integers. The first few graphs Gn = G(Z/nZ) are drawn and their numerical parameters calculated. From this list, some interesting properties concerning degrees of vertices and presence of loops are noticed and proved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE