Simplifying the Analysis of Soil Particle Sizes. I. Test of the Sur and Kukal's Modified Hydrometer Method

Autor: T. A. Adjadeh, G. Osei, S. G. K. Adiku, G. N. Dowuona
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis. 35:1995-2003
ISSN: 1532-2416
0010-3624
Popis: This study tests the validity of the Sur and Kukal modified hydrometer method for particle size analysis on eight Ghanaian soils of varying texture. The method assumes that hydrometer readings at any time could be predicted from an exponential equation provided that two important parameters are known: the 4.5-min hydrometer reading (R 4.5) and the exponent (B). In a series of sedimentation experiments conducted on each soil in this study, 11 hydrometer readings were taken between 40 s and 8 h. Some of these data were used to determine the value of the parameters R 4.5 and the exponent B. The B values for the light textured soils were within the range of 4.2 × 10−3 to 9.7 × 10−3 and were comparatively lower than those for the heavy textured soils (1.0 × 10−2 to 1.5 × 10−2). In addition, the R 4.5 values were much lower for the light textured soils than for the heavy textured soils. Using these parameter values in the Sur and Kukal's equation enabled the prediction of the hydrometer readings at dif...
Databáze: OpenAIRE