Li-Based Thermal Neutron Scintillator Research; ${\hbox {Rb}}_{2}{\hbox {LiYBr}}_{6}:{\hbox {Ce}}^{3+}$ and Other Elpasolites
Autor: | Karl Krämer, H. U. Güdel, J.T.M. de Haas, Pieter Dorenbos, C.W.E. van Eijk, Muhammad Danang Birowosuto |
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Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Physics
Nuclear and High Energy Physics Scintillation Isotope Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena Nuclear Theory Resolution (electron density) Analytical chemistry Scintillator Neutron temperature Nuclear physics Nuclear Energy and Engineering Yield (chemistry) Neutron detection Neutron Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nuclear Experiment |
Zdroj: | IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science. 55:1152-1155 |
ISSN: | 0018-9499 |
Popis: | We investigated gamma- and neutron-scintillation properties of A2LiLnX6:Ce3+ (A=Cs, Rb, K, Na, Li; Ln=La, Y, Lu, Sc; X=Br, I) with the aim to develop new scintillators with high neutron detection efficiencies. Among the investigated thermal neutron scintillators, Rb2LiYBr6:Ce3+ shows an excellent neutron peak resolution of 3.6%. This is the best neutron peak resolution ever reported. Together with the large alpha/beta ratio of 0.74, Rb2LiYBr6:Ce3+ offers the possibility of excellent neutron/gamma discrimination. The highest thermal neutron scintillation light yield of 83,000 photons/neutron is also reported for Rb2LiYBr6:Ce3+. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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