Influence of an External Electric Field on the Charge and Field Distributions in a Metal Tip

Autor: Leonid I. Trakhtenberg, V. S. Posvyanskii, B. V. Lidskii, Mortko Kozhushner, V. L. Bodneva
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics. 130:198-203
ISSN: 1090-6509
1063-7761
DOI: 10.1134/s1063776120010069
Popis: The electric field and charge distributions in a nanosized truncated metal cone in a strong electric field have been found. The geometry of the problem corresponds to surface roughness elements and a scanning tunneling microscope tip. The electron density along the cone axis is shown to change dramatically, by tens of percent. The field penetrates deep into the metal tip to distances of the order of a nanometer. The position of the Fermi level near the upper base of the cone changes noticeably. The barrier through which the electrons are tunneled upon entry into or exit from the tip is shown to be asymmetric and to depend on the sign of the external electric field.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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