Triatomic hydrogen ion generation in a low-pressure gas discharge
Autor: | Alexey V. Vizir, M. V. Shandrikov, Efim Oks, G. Yu. Yushkov |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Materials science Hydrogen Ion beam Triatomic molecule Analytical chemistry chemistry.chemical_element Triatomic hydrogen 02 engineering and technology Plasma 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences Surfaces Coatings and Films Electric discharge in gases Ion Degree of ionization chemistry 0103 physical sciences 0210 nano-technology Instrumentation |
Zdroj: | Vacuum. 162:63-66 |
ISSN: | 0042-207X |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.vacuum.2019.01.025 |
Popis: | The generation of triatomic H3+ and D3+ ions in a reflex hollow-cathode discharge using hydrogen and deuterium as the working gas, over a wide range of operating pressure, discharge current and magnetic field strength was explored. The fractional ion species composition of the extracted ion beam was monitored using a time-of-flight method. The maximum fraction of H3+ that could be obtained was as high as 95%, with similar results for D3+ ions. It was shown that the degree of ionization of the working gas is one of parameters determining the ion composition of the hollow cathode discharge plasma. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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