Selection of wild hosts for feeding by passion vine hopper Scolypopa australis (Walker) (Hemiptera Ricaniidae) in the Bay of Plenty
Autor: | P.A. Allison, K. Stannard, D.P. Logan |
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Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | New Zealand Plant Protection. 55:368-373 |
ISSN: | 1179-352X 1175-9003 |
DOI: | 10.30843/nzpp.2002.55.3934 |
Popis: | Passion vine hopper, Scolypopa australis (Walker) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae), a pest of kiwifruit, occurs on a wide range of native and introduced plants that are probably not equally preferred as hosts. Firstinstar nymphs and adults were observed on 69% and 53% respectively, of 42 plant species found at varying frequency in a survey of gullies adjacent to kiwifruit orchards in the Bay of Plenty. In choice tests with four plant species common in gullies, first-instar nymphs and adults preferred the native species mahoe ( Melicytus ramiflorus). Under nochoice conditions, survival from first to late instar was also best on mahoe. Of 10 plant species in a no-choice test, adults survived best and laid most eggs on the native species wineberry ( Aristotelia serrata). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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