Relation Between Relative Handgrip Strength, Chronological Age and Physiological Age with Lower Functional Capacity in Older Women
Autor: | Jonato Prestes, Dahan da Cunha Nascimento, Wylker Souza Saraiva, Ramires Alsamir Tibana, James W. Navalta, Silvana Schwerz Funghetto |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
business.industry 030229 sport sciences Timed Up and Go test Chronological age Exercise capacity medicine.disease Affect (psychology) Impaired mobility 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Diabetes mellitus Heart rate Physical therapy Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine business human activities Body mass index |
Zdroj: | Open Access Journal of Sports Medicine. 10:185-190 |
ISSN: | 1179-1543 |
Popis: | Purpose Relative handgrip strength (RHGS), Aged Based on Exercise Stress Testing (A-BEST), and chronological age were evaluated as predictors of impaired mobility in older women. Methods Participants included 88 older women (mean age 68.13±6.02 years) referred for exercise stress testing. Estimated physiological age was computed based on exercise capacity, chronotropic reserve index, heart rate recovery, and medication that could affect heart rate. RHGS was measured using a validated handgrip hydraulic dynamometer and mobility was evaluated by timed up and go test (TUG-test). A hierarchical multiple regression predicted TUG-test performance from A-BEST, chronological age and RHGS. Results After adjustment for diabetes, RHGS was the only variable to add significantly to the prediction model (p=0.001). An increase in RHGS of 1 kg/body mass index was associated with a decrease in TUG-test of 0.7 seconds. Conclusion Relative handgrip strength test was a better predictor of impaired mobility when compared with chronological and physiological age in older women. Moreover, RHGS represents an inexpensive, simple, portable, noninvasive measurement for a clinician when compared with an exercise stress testing. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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