Popis: |
In its crystal structure, mer-tris(β-alaninato)cobalt(III), mer-[Co(β-ala)3], assumes a half-chair conformation. The complex has been additionally characterized by UV–Vis spectroscopy on its buffered solutions, electrospray ionization-mass spectroscopy (ESI-MS) and cyclic voltammetry. Its larger λmax value (visible region) compared to cobalt(III) complexes of α-amino acids suggests that β-alaninate is a weaker field ligand. Compared to CoIII hexamine complexes with six nitrogen-ligating atoms, mer-[Co(β-ala)3], with a N3O3 coordination sphere, is more easily reduced. The complex alone does not cleave DNA but can do so in the presence of ascorbic acid in TBE buffer pH 8.3. DNA cleavage can be attributed to ascorbate free radicals generated by one-electron transfer from ascorbate ions to mer-[Co(β-ala)3]. This represents the first report of DNA cleavage by a cobalt chelated amino acid complex. |