Pyrolytic gas chromatographic investigation of the thermal degradation of polystyrene

Autor: I.Ya. Poddubnyi, N.B. Zaitsev
Rok vydání: 1975
Předmět:
Zdroj: Polymer Science U.S.S.R.. 17:1299-1305
ISSN: 0032-3950
Popis: The thermal degradation of polystyrene (PS) has been investigated over a temperature range of 300–570° by the pyrolytic gas chromatography method, with pulsed conditions of pyrolysis and microgramme portions of polymer. Separate stages in the thermal degradation of PS are seen in the light of a quantitative analysis of the degradation products. It is shown that given strict temperature control of the process of pyrolysis the thermal degradation of PS takes place by a chain mechanism with a monomer yield of practically 100%. The activation energy E for the thermal degradation of PS is estimated on the basis of the total material balance for the degradation products obtained at different temperatures. Having found the value of E it is then possible for direct estimates to be made of the bond energy of carbon atoms in the polymer chain.
Databáze: OpenAIRE