Oxidation effect on densification of CuInS2 absorber layer by paste coating
| Autor: | Seung-Yup Lee, Ki-Hyun Kim, Byung-Ok Park |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2008 |
| Předmět: |
Materials science
Chalcopyrite Metallurgy Metals and Alloys Surfaces and Interfaces Substrate (electronics) engineering.material Surfaces Coatings and Films Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Surface coating Copper sulfide chemistry.chemical_compound Chemical engineering Coating chemistry Phase (matter) visual_art Materials Chemistry visual_art.visual_art_medium engineering Graphite Layer (electronics) |
| Zdroj: | Thin Solid Films. 516:4709-4712 |
| ISSN: | 0040-6090 |
| Popis: | Copper indium disulfide (CuInS 2 ) absorber layers were prepared by using a paste coating method. CuInS 2 and CuS were chosen as precursor powders. Ethylcellulose and phosphate ester were used respectively as a resin and a dispersant. Dihydroterpineol was used as a solvent. The paste was distributed on an Mo-coated soda–lime glass substrate by screen-printing method. It was difficult to obtain the densification of the CuS-doped CuInS 2 layer with only sulfurization in a graphite container box. However, when an oxidation process was applied to the CuS-doped CuInS 2 layer before the sulfurization process, quite dense CuInS 2 layers were obtained. Even though the chalcopyrite phase was nearly broke down with the oxidation, the phase was restructured with the sulfurization. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|
Full Text from ScienceDirect