Enhanced photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes from aqueous environment using neodymium-doped mesoporous layered double hydroxide

Autor: Mansour A.S. Salem, Ajaz Ahmad Wani, AmjadMumtaz Khan, Yahiya Kadaf Manea
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Rare Earths. 40:1554-1563
ISSN: 1002-0721
DOI: 10.1016/j.jre.2021.09.007
Popis: Neodymium-doped Zn-Al layered double hydroxide (Nd/Zn-AlLDH) with excellent photocatalytic activityis prepared by aone-step hydrothermalmethod. The morphology and physicochemical properties ofas-synthesized photocatalystswere wellanalyzed bythe following techniques,(FT-IR),(XRD),(SEM), (TEM), photoluminescence (PL), UV-diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-DRS), and BET surface analysis. Doping of Zn-Al LDH with Nd3+enhances the overall catalytic activity of the nanocomposite, like better electron-hole pair separation, increase in interplanar distance, fast electron transfer, and large surface area. The as-prepared nanocomposite showsexcellent degradation of three different dyes under visible light irradiation.The degradation efficiency of these dyes follows the order CongoRed>Rose Bengal> Fast Green, respectively.Furthermore, liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) is employed to propose a possible photocatalytic degradation pathway forCongo Red and Rose Bengal dyesbyNd/Zn-Al LDH. With the help of radical trapping experiments, it has been revealed that during the photoexcitation process, the primary reactive intermediates are hydroxyl radicals.
Databáze: OpenAIRE