Compositional evolution and magnetic properties of nanocrystalline Fe81.5Cu0.5Mo0.5P12C3Si2.5

Autor: Z. X. Xu, Tao Liu, Y. F. Gao, Z. T. Zhao, Ruzhang Ma
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Physics. 80:3972-3976
ISSN: 1089-7550
0021-8979
DOI: 10.1063/1.363355
Popis: The amorphous alloy Fe81.5P12C3Cu0.5Mo0.5Si2.5 has been prepared and the crystallized alloy exhibits an ultrafine structure with a grain size of about 20 nm and excellent soft magnetic properties. The coercivity and the core loss as low as 6.7 A/m, 0.26 W/kg, respectively, and the maximum permeability as high as 10.2×104 at an optimal annealing temperature of about 360 °C were obtained. By means of x‐ray diffraction, transmission electron microscope, and Mossbauer spectroscopy measurements, microstructures of the alloy were investigated as a function of the annealing temperature. The primary crystallization produces ultrafine grains of α‐Fe(Si) solid solution with a grain size of about 20 nm precipitated in the residual amorphous matrix. The Si in the α phase was estimated near to be completely disorder ranged and the Si concentration was determined to be about 2%–5%. The Fe3P phase appears in the residual amorphous phase upon annealing at 420 °C.
Databáze: OpenAIRE