A morphological study of the changes in the ultrastructure of a bacterial biofilm disrupted by an ac corona discharge in air

Autor: Anatoly Kudryavtsev, Alexander Astafiev, Rybal'chenko Ov, V. V. Kapustina, Olga Stepanova, Orlova Og
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Physics. 120:063302
ISSN: 1089-7550
0021-8979
DOI: 10.1063/1.4959992
Popis: The morphology of bacterial cells and biofilms subjected to a low frequency (∼105 Hz) ac (∼10−1 A) corona discharge was investigated using electron microscopy. A low-frequency ac corona discharge in air is shown to have a bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect on Escherichia coli M17 culture at both the cellular and population levels. Corona exposure inhibits the formation of a microbial community and results in the destruction of formed biofilms. This paper presents data on changes in the ultrastructure of cells and biofilms after corona treatment. Our results suggest that the E. coli M17 cells inside biofilms are affected with results similar to sub-lethal and lethal thermal exposure. Some of the biological aspects of colony and biofilm cells death are evaluated. Morphological changes in the ultrastructure of the biofilms under corona treatment are described. Our results indicate that the heating effect is the main factor responsible for the corona-induced inactivation of bacteria.
Databáze: OpenAIRE