A Unified Buffering Management with Set Divisible Cache for PCM Main Memory

Autor: Sang-Jae Nam, Jeong-Geun Kim, Su-Kyung Yoon, Shin-Dug Kim, Mei Ying Bian
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Computer Science and Technology. 31:137-146
ISSN: 1860-4749
1000-9000
DOI: 10.1007/s11390-016-1617-7
Popis: This research proposes a phase-change memory (PCM) based main memory system with an effective combination of a superblock-based adaptive buffering structure and its associated set divisible last-level cache (LLC). To achieve high performance similar to that of dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) based main memory, the superblock-based adaptive buffer (SABU) is comprised of dual DRAM buffers, i.e., an aggressive superblock-based pre-fetching buffer (SBPB) and an adaptive sub-block reusing buffer (SBRB), and a set divisible LLC based on a cache space optimization scheme. According to our experiment, the longer PCM access latency can typically be hidden using our proposed SABU, which can significantly reduce the number of writes over the PCM main memory by 26.44%. The SABU approach can reduce PCM access latency up to 0.43 times, compared with conventional DRAM main memory. Meanwhile, the average memory energy consumption can be reduced by 19.7%.
Databáze: OpenAIRE