IR-Active Matrix-Isolated Molecules (CO and CO2) to Probe Host Crystal (N2) Quality

Autor: Matthias Jordan, and Alexander P. Brodyanski, H. J. Jodl, Martin Vetter
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 104:3698-3711
ISSN: 1520-5215
1089-5639
DOI: 10.1021/jp993845+
Popis: The matrix isolation technique is a powerful technique for specific questions. But due to relatively high impurity concentrations (10-2−10-4) the impurity is not in a real matrix-isolated case, as in theoretical descriptions. In addition, due to sample preparation (cold deposition) the matrix resembles more an amorphous thin film rather than a good crystal, in terms of solid state physics. As a consequence, many spectroscopic data or phenomena were misinterpreted in the past. Therefore, we studied the real matrix-isolated case (∼10-7) in pretty good bulk matrix material. Looking at impurity spectra (CO, CO2, and their isotopes) and analyzing bandwidths, frequencies, and intensities as a function of temperature, we could characterize the quality of structural phase transitions of matrix and its hysteresis; we could unambiguously assign crystal field splitting to orientations of matrix-isolated particles in the host crystal; we could separate homogeneous from inhomogeneous bandwidth and discuss crystal qual...
Databáze: OpenAIRE