Silver-catalyzed nitration/annulation of 2-alkynylanilines for a tunable synthesis of nitrated indoles and indazole-2-oxides

Autor: Pei-Jun Cai, Shu-Jiang Tu, Rong Wang, Tian-Shu Zhang, Wen-Juan Hao, Bo Jiang
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Organic Chemistry Frontiers. 6:2968-2973
ISSN: 2052-4129
DOI: 10.1039/c9qo00715f
Popis: Two new types of silver-catalyzed nitration–annulations of 2-alkynylanilines with tert-butyl nitrite (TBN) were reported, leading to the selective formation of a variety of nitrated indoles and indazole-2-oxides by changing the N-protection of 2-alkynylanilines. Ag-Catalyzed nitration–annulation of N-sulfonyl 2-alkynylanilines without C4 substituents afforded 5-nitroindoles under neutral-redox conditions, whereas the presence of C5 substituents gave 7-nitroindoles through silver catalysis. N-Methyl 2-alkynylanilines underwent a completely different process to furnish aroyl indazole-2-oxides.
Databáze: OpenAIRE