Public debt and fiscal policy traps
Autor: | Andrew Gimber, Antoine Camous |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Tax policy
Economics and Econometrics Government 050208 finance Control and Optimization Applied Mathematics media_common.quotation_subject 05 social sciences Monetary economics Fiscal policy Tax rate Laffer curve Debt 0502 economics and business Economics 050207 economics Optimal tax Credit risk media_common |
Zdroj: | Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control. 93:239-259 |
ISSN: | 0165-1889 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jedc.2018.02.009 |
Popis: | We present a theory linking the cyclicality of tax policy to inherited public debt. When debt is low, tax policy is countercyclical, in the sense that the government responds to low output by setting a low tax rate. Above a threshold level of debt, however, optimal tax policy becomes procyclical. This creates the possibility of self-fulfilling crises (“fiscal policy traps”), in which output is low because households expect high taxes, and the government sets high taxes because output is low. Our model suggests why highly indebted governments might implement procyclical tax policy even without facing high sovereign risk premia. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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