Effects of foliar antitranspirant or calcium nitrate applications on yield and blossom‐end rot occurrence in greenhouse‐grown peppers

Autor: Mary K. Schon
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Plant Nutrition. 16:1137-1149
ISSN: 1532-4087
0190-4167
Popis: In order to reduce blossom‐end rot occurrence in greenhouse‐grown peppers, experiments were conducted to determine whether foliar applications of antitranspirants would decrease transpiration of pepper (Capsicum annuum L. cv. Hungarian Wax or Midal) leaves and subsequently redirect the flow of calcium (Ca) from plant foliage to developing fruit. Foliar calcium nitrate [Ca(NO3)2] applications were also carried out as a possible means to increase fruit Ca concentration and reduce blossom‐end rot. Initial studies indicated that two antitranspirant applications of 2.5% ‘Vapor Gard’ (di‐1‐p‐menthene) early in the fruiting phase of ‘Hungarian Wax’ peppers significantly increased early yield and tended to increase total Ca in the fruit. In subsequent experiments, weekly applications of either antitranspirant ‐ 1% ‘Vapor Gard’ or 1% ‘Folicote’ (a wax emulsion concentrate) ‐ throughout the fruiting phase significantly increased fruit Ca of ‘Midal’ peppers during at least part of the reproductive stage, an...
Databáze: OpenAIRE