Dependence on REM Sleep of Overnight Improvement of a Perceptual Skill
Autor: | Dov Sagi, Avi Karni, Barton S. Rubenstein, David Tanne, J. J. M. Askenasy |
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Rok vydání: | 1994 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Multidisciplinary musculoskeletal neural and ocular physiology Sleep inertia Rapid eye movement sleep Eye movement Audiology Non-rapid eye movement sleep Perceptual learning Activation-synthesis hypothesis medicine Sleep and memory Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance Psychology psychological phenomena and processes |
Zdroj: | Science. 265:679-682 |
ISSN: | 1095-9203 0036-8075 |
Popis: | Several paradigms of perceptual learning suggest that practice can trigger long-term, experience-dependent changes in the adult visual system of humans. As shown here, performance of a basic visual discrimination task improved after a normal night's sleep. Selective disruption of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep resulted in no performance gain during a comparable sleep interval, although non-REM slow-wave sleep disruption did not affect improvement. On the other hand, deprivation of REM sleep had no detrimental effects on the performance of a similar, but previously learned, task. These results indicate that a process of human memory consolidation, active during sleep, is strongly dependent on REM sleep. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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