Cross-Layer Noise Analysis in Smart Digital Pixel Sensors With Integrated Deep Neural Network
Autor: | Mandovi Mukherjee, Saibal Mukhopadhyay, Priyabrata Saha, Minah Lee, Edward Lee, Taesik Na, Mohammad Faisal Amir |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Pixel
Artificial neural network Computer science business.industry Deep learning Computer Science::Neural and Evolutionary Computation ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION Computer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing) 02 engineering and technology 020202 computer hardware & architecture Noise Intelligent sensor Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Image noise 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing Computer vision Artificial intelligence Electrical and Electronic Engineering Image sensor business Electronic circuit |
Zdroj: | IEEE Journal on Emerging and Selected Topics in Circuits and Systems. 10:444-457 |
ISSN: | 2156-3365 2156-3357 |
DOI: | 10.1109/jetcas.2020.3031869 |
Popis: | Digital pixel based image sensors with embedded deep neural network (DNN) allow many mission critical surveillance applications. However, image noise caused by variations and non-idealities in the sensor aggravates the quality of image and further degrades the performance of a DNN. We propose a digital pixel-DNN cross-layer simulation methodology for accurate training and evaluation of a DNN under image noise induced from sensors. In particular, this paper focuses on the image noise derived from device mismatches in digital pixel circuits with 3D integrated and pixel-parallel readout circuits, and studies the effect of the resulting image noise on the accuracy of a DNN. The simulation results show that the device mismatch in the digital pixel creates distinct noise structure on output image and should be accurately considered while training a DNN. We also present design space explorations using our cross-layer simulation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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