Na+/K+-ATPase as the digitalis receptor
Autor: | Kurt R.H. Repke, Werner Schönfeld |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 1984 |
Předmět: |
Pharmacology
chemistry.chemical_classification Inotrope medicine.medical_specialty biology Chemistry Cardiac muscle Digitalis Toxicology medicine.disease biology.organism_classification Enzyme Endocrinology Therapeutic index medicine.anatomical_structure Internal medicine Heart failure medicine Na+/K+-ATPase Receptor |
Zdroj: | Trends in Pharmacological Sciences. 5:393-397 |
ISSN: | 0165-6147 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0165-6147(84)90480-2 |
Popis: | The cardiac glycosides are used extensively in the treatment of heart failure yet have a very low therapeutic index. It is generally believed that digitalis action on cardiac muscle is mediated via binding to a specific receptor site present on the membrane-bound enzyme, Na + /K + -ATPase. Consequent inhibition of the enzyme blocks the Na + /K + pump, thus initiating the inotropic responses. However, certain experimental data apparently cannot be completely explained by this phenomenon. Kurt Repke and Werner Schonfeld, describe their model for the biochemical mode of digitalis action which can account for all these apparent discrepancies. They also explain how separation of the effects of cardiac glycosides on sympathetic nerve terminalis and cardiac muscle may lead to the design of safer and more specific drugs. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |