Radical Cation Initiated Cycloaddition Reactions Between 2-Vinylindoles and β-Substituted Enaminonitriles

Autor: Eberhard Steckhan, Siegfried Blechert, Christoph Gürtler
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemistry - A European Journal. 3:447-452
ISSN: 1521-3765
0947-6539
DOI: 10.1002/chem.19970030317
Popis: Electron transfer initiated cycloaddition reactions between 2-vinylindoles, acting as heterodienes, and β-substituted enaminonitriles lead to different cycloaddition products depending on the substituents. Initiated by potentiostatically controlled electrolysis, an anellation of a cyclopropanated five-membered ring system to the diene yielding cyclopropapyrrolo[1,2-a]indoles can be achieved in just one reaction step. Interestingly, the formation of a cyclopropane ring system takes place in reaction mechanisms which involve radicals and radical cations. In addition to these products, [4 + 2]-cycloaddition products with subsequent [1,4] dialkylamino shifts can also be formed. The formation of both products can be attributed to new reaction pathways via radical cation intermediates.
Databáze: OpenAIRE